Long Keeping longkeeping.com · Reading room

Long Keeping

The world's great minds, from their own perspective.

The primary works of eight people who gave the most to human knowledge: their own books, papers, lectures, letters and patents, not summaries of them. Every original is kept exactly as it was found, with a record of where it came from and on what terms.

597 works903 original files 535.1 MB kept byte for byte 366 public domain · 93 to check · 138 likely in copyright

Last check passed  2 October 2026 · all 903 originals match the fingerprints taken when they were collected · checked by hand once a year

Eight lives, in order of birth

  1. 1643–1727
    Mathematics, physics and astronomy Isaac Newton

    Gave us the laws of motion, universal gravitation, calculus and a new science of light.

    160 works 247 files 12 still sought
  2. 1791–1867
    Chemistry, electricity and magnetism Michael Faraday

    Discovered electromagnetic induction, the basis of generators and motors, and loved explaining science to the public.

    60 works 76 files 6 still sought
  3. 1809–1882
    Natural history and biology Charles Darwin

    Showed that living things evolve by natural selection, changing how we understand all life.

    25 works 40 files 4 still sought
  4. 1820–1910
    Nursing, public health and statistics Florence Nightingale

    Made nursing a trained profession and used statistics to prove that clean hospitals save lives.

    36 works 88 files 6 still sought
  5. 1822–1895
    Chemistry and microbiology Louis Pasteur

    Proved that germs cause fermentation and disease, and made vaccines and pasteurisation possible.

    44 works 63 files 8 still sought
  6. 1856–1943
    Electrical engineering and invention Nikola Tesla

    Invented the alternating-current motor and polyphase power system that still runs the electric grid.

    182 works 208 files 11 still sought
  7. 1867–1934
    Physics and chemistry (radioactivity) Marie Skłodowska Curie

    Discovered polonium and radium, named radioactivity, and won Nobel Prizes in two sciences.

    34 works 111 files 7 still sought
  8. 1879–1955
    Theoretical physics Albert Einstein

    Changed how we understand space, time, light and gravity through relativity and the light quantum.

    56 works 70 files 11 still sought